Note that when you enter your password, it won’t populate on the screen for security purposes.Īfter you type in your password and hit Enter/Return, you’ll be brought to the Nano text editor. Type in your password and hit the Enter/Return key once again. You’ll then be asked to type in your administrator password: You can then enter the following command into the Terminal application. Start by installing the newest version of the Nano program. We’ll use the Nano text editor for this tutorial because it’s versatile and user-friendly. But in order to access it, you’ll need to use a text editor. Once the Terminal application opens, you can find the hosts file in the /etc/hosts folder. Then type “terminal” in the search field, and select the Terminal icon when it appears. Next, click on the Terminal application.Īlternatively, you can also hit F4 to open the launcher. You can find the Terminal application by navigating to Finder > Go > Utilities.įind the Terminal application on your Macĭoing this will bring up various tools that you can use to control your Mac device. If you don’t have these privileges, you can log in with an administrator account and enable the root user account. Also, note that you’ll need root user privileges to do this. There aren't any currently, so there is nothing displayed in the Terminal.To get started, you’ll first need to access and open your Terminal application. For example, you could type "ls Downloads/Examples/Example1/Test" to list the files inside the "Test" folder. This is infinitely extensible, meaning that you can dig as deep as you want by utilizing the "/". Looking at the Finder window shows you that they are the same thing. For example "ls Downloads/Examples" will list the contents of the "Examples" folder that is inside the "Downloads folder" I can even dig deeper by using the "/" and typing a folder inside the Downloads directory. Just to continue to help you visualize this, I'll open the Downloads folder in Finder. This time, when I press Enter, we see the contents of the Downloads folder. In this case, the command is "ls Downloads". To do this, we simply type the "ls" command, followed by the directory whose contents we want to list. Let's view the files and folders inside the "Downloads" directory, while staying in our current directory. One will keep us in the current working directory, while the second will actually move us into the other directory before we list the files. Now, let's say we want to see the files and directories inside one of the directories listed here. So, when I type "ls" and press "Enter" we see the same folders that we do in the Finder window. To see them in the terminal, you use the "ls" command, which is used to list files and directories. In the Finder window, we see the contents of the "/Users/ModulesUnraveled" directory. Listing files and folders in the current directory This will make it easier to follow along throughout the series. I'll also split the screen so that the terminal is on the left and the Finder window is on the right. Let's go to this directory in Finder to follow along. If I type it and press Enter, the result is "/Users/ModulesUnraveled". There may come a time when you don't know which directory you are currenly in. Windows will commonly use ">".) Seeing which directory you're currently in (Some systems use a symbol other than the "$" including "%" or "#". Finally we'll see "ModulesUnraveled" which is my user name, and a "$" which is the prompt that indicates it is ready for me to type my command. You'll see "Brians-MacBook-Air" which is my computer name, followed by a colon and then a "~" (which indicates the user home directory) and that is the directory I am currently in. Once it's opened you'll see the last login time on the first line, while the second line shows information about my computer, what folder I'm in and who I'm logged in as. The first thing we need to do is open up our terminal. In this video we'll use the "pwd" command to see what directory we are in, and the "ls" command to list the files that are in our current directory.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |